Trends come and go in this fast technological world, but some materials never lose their charm. One such material is hammered copper sheets. Although it sounds old-fashioned, you can still find it everywhere, from luxury hotels to artistic wall panels. But what makes it so unique? Why are top designers returning to hammered copper sheets?
This question must come to mind when seeing its popularity. However, its comeback is not by chance; it is something more than just its aesthetics. So, knowing the actual reason is crucial before you implement hammered copper into your project. Hence, I will explore why hammered copper is gaining popularity in this age. So, let’s get started!
What Are Hammered Copper Sheets?
Undoubtedly, hammered copper sheets have become very popular and have returned to trend. But before discussing the reason, let’s first look at what these hammered copper sheets are!
These are thin copper sheets that are textured by continuous hammering. As a result, they gain a unique uneven surface with different indentations. This surface reflects the traditional artistic touch. These sheets are known for their durability, visual appeal, and distinctive pattern.
From physical appearance, you can see that hammered copper sheets have an uneven surface. But how are these sheets made? Their manufacturing process involves several steps. First, copper rolls are selected and then heated under high temperatures. On softness, the primary process of hammering starts with specific-size hammers.
Some industries use machined hammers that mimic hand-made hammering. However, some ensure the original hammering with the help of skilled artisans. After that, they ensure that the sheets have a unique organic finish. In the last steps, those sheets undergo the process of annealing and coating to enhance their appearance.
The process of hammering has been known for centuries. In the old days, people did not have modern facilities to even the surface of different metals. So, they used this technique to some extent to gain evenness. However, those hammered textured materials have become a trend nowadays. Why? All of today’s products are made with machines.
However, people miss hand-made materials because they feel personal and authentic. So many manufacturers and designers have started adopting this trend. This trend is clearly seen in big design events like Milan Design Week and Dubai Design Week. There, designers showcase handcrafted materials, including hammered copper sheets and hand-made ceramics.
Why Are Designers Choosing Hammered Copper Sheets?
In an era of digital precision, hand-made artistry is making waves. You enter the luxury places and notice the shimmer of hammered copper sheets. Seeing those designs, you must wonder why top designers are turning to this timeless material. Let’s find the answer in this section by exploring several reasons.
1- Timeless Aesthetic Appeal
One of the top reasons for choosing hammered copper sheets is their aesthetic appeal. Due to the hammering process, these sheets gain dimple-like unique patterns. When light strikes this pattern, it reflects light beautifully and gives the material a rich glimmer. The designers use this pattern to enhance the beauty and depth of their art.
Moreover, hammered copper sheets naturally develop a layer called “patina.” A patina forms when the copper reacts with moisture and air through oxidation. Over time, this layer changes its color from deep bronze to a striking greenish-blue hue. Designers love this transformation, which gives their art a rustic and organic look.
2- Natural Antimicrobial Properties
Another fascinating feature of hammered copper sheets is their ability to kill bacteria. Other materials like stainless steel plates help grow bacteria and viruses. These microorganisms destroy the surface and make it look dull. However, copper naturally kills bacteria through an oligodynamic effect.
In this process, copper releases toxic ions that attack the cell walls of bacteria and kill them. This self-cleaning feature removes the need for disinfectants. This property continues and never wears off, enhancing the material’s lifespan. Thus, the designer prefers hammered copper sheets for making sinks, artistic door handles, and tabletops.
3- Sustainability and Eco-Friendliness
In today’s pollution-rich world, sustainability is a primary concern for designers. However, hammered copper sheets stand out as an eco-friendly option. HOW? These sheets are 100% recyclable and can be used repeatedly with the same strength. This reduces the waste in landfills and saves our environment.
Moreover, hammering is an energy-efficient process compared to modern manufacturing procedures. With simple hammers, you can prepare copper sheets. This reduces industrial waste and saves natural resources. Lastly, copper is a biodegradable metal which is another plus.
4- Durability and Longevity
Durability is a significant factor in interior design. Designers’ hard work pays off when their art and materials last longer. Therefore, they prefer hammered copper sheets that ensure incredible strength and durability. HOW? First, copper has higher thermal resistance. It does not show cracking when exposed to high temperatures and becomes suitable for outdoor uses.
Moreover, these sheets are naturally corrosion-resistant. When exposed to moisture or air, copper develops a patina layer. This layer acts as a shield that protects the surface from further corrosion. Lastly, unlike other materials, copper does not degrade but improves its look and becomes more attractive. This reduces the need for frequent replacement.
5- Versatility in Design
Another big reason for hammered copper sheets’ popularity among designers is their versatility. Their unique texture allows them to adapt to any design style. For example, the rustic appearance provides vintage charm and traditional looks for farmhouses. Moreover, hammered copper can be paired with neutral-tone designs for a modern, sleek look.
Besides, ease of machinability also makes the hammered cooper more versatile. As you know, copper is highly malleable, which means it can be easily bent and changed into different shapes. This allows designers to create intricate designs without the risk of breaking. This versatility makes their usability common across many industries, such as making walls and panels.
6- Warm and Rich Color Variations
As I said above, copper changes color with time. This benefits designers by enhancing the beauty of their art. HOW? For example, naturally hammered copper sheets are a deep reddish-orange color. This combination is suitable for hotels and restaurants for a welcoming atmosphere. This natural color look creates a feel of richness in your kitchen’s backsplashes.
But when copper starts changing its color, it becomes more beautiful. For example, a patina layer that looks brown or deep bronze develops over time. This color blend is perfect for rustic and traditional looks. However, copper develops an attractive green color if left untreated for centuries. You can also apply different finishes to create the desired color combination.
7- Customization Within Mass Production
In the modern age, machines produce many products to enhance mass production. However, one drawback of those machines is that they create identical products. This reduces the versatility and customization. However, the hammering process perfectly balances customization and mass production. HOW?
During hammering, placement and design of indentation vary. It means no two hammered copper sheets look alike. This allows the designers to choose between deep, low, and medium hammering effects. Moreover, with machine hammers, the designer can increase production speed.
How to Maintain Hammered Copper Sheets?
Hammered copper sheets look stunning, but their charm lasts only with care. Small recklessness can ruin the aesthetics of the art. So, how do you ensure they age beautifully without damage? Fret not! This section will provide you with some maintenance tips. Let’s jump right in!
- Like other materials, hammered copper sheets caught dirt and fingerprints. This dust buildup can ruin their charm and elegance. So, regularly remove the dust with soft detergents.
- As I said above, copper develops a dark patina layer. Some people love it for a rustic look. But if you don’t like patina, save the sheet from moisture. However, you can wash it with lemon and salt if it is still developing.
- If you love the patina layer, protect it to maintain the original look. For this purpose, you should use a dry and soft cloth to clean your sheet. Moreover, you can also apply a thin layer of wax to protect the patina from further rust.
- Often, hammered copper sheets do not show scratches due to textured surfaces. But protecting them against scratches is crucial for a long life span. Therefore, prevent direct dragging against the sheet. Moreover, you should use soft fabric when cleaning.
- Protecting hammered copper sheets outdoors is also crucial. So, use eco-friendly sealants such as wax to slow down the patina. You can also apply a lacquer finish to protect the surface from winds and rain. But keep in mind that it can change the color of the sheet.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are hammered copper sheets expensive?
Yes, hammered copper sheets are more expensive than standard materials. The reason is their manufacturing process, customization, and raw material cost. However, these sheets are cost-effective in the long run due to their durability.
Does the hammering process weaken the copper?
No, the hammering process does not weaken the copper. Instead, it provides extra strength. During hammering, atoms align, and the internal structure becomes more compact. This enhances the uniformity and stability.
Can hammered copper sheets be made in different thicknesses?
Yes, hammered copper sheets come in different thicknesses, known as gauges. For example, 20-26 gauge sheets are thin, lightweight, and flexible. However, 16-18 gauge copper sheets are thick, heavy, and impact-resistant.
Conclusion
In this fast-paced world, hammered copper sheets have never lost their reputation. Today, top designers are returning to these sheets for several reasons. For example, the patina layer makes copper look more beautiful over time. It changes the colors from brown to green, enhancing the overall art look. The durability and strength also attract the designer to choose copper sheets.
Moreover, the unique handcrafted look sets these sheets apart from other materials. As I said above, hammered copper sheets are prepared using hammering. Thus, no two sheets are alike, which enhances versatility and customization. Maintaining these copper sheets is also crucial to extending their life span. So regularly clean your art products and enjoy them for decades.
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